See achać on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "sla-pro:*axati",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *axъ\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-ā́ˀtei\nProto-Slavic *-ati\nProto-Slavic *axati\nPolish achać\n[ah]]!\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*axъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"intransitive verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂yéti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ā́ˀtei\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ati\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*axati\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"achać\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"achać\">\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *axati.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ach",
"3": "-ać"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, ach + -ać",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *axъ\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-ā́ˀtei\nProto-Slavic *-ati\nProto-Slavic *axati\nPolish achać\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *axati. By surface analysis, ach + -ać.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "achnąć",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "achać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"pf": "achnąć"
},
"expansion": "achać impf (perfective achnąć)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧chać"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a‧chać"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ać",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to ooh and ahh, to marvel at something, especially to an extreme or over-the-top way"
],
"id": "en-achać-pl-verb-Fk8jC3gc",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":nad<at what>"
},
"expansion": "[with nad ‘at what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"nad",
"‘at",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"ooh and ahh",
"ooh and ahh"
],
[
"marvel",
"marvel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, intransitive) to ooh and ahh, to marvel at something, especially to an extreme or over-the-top way [with nad ‘at what’]"
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "ach i och"
},
{
"tags": [
"interjection"
],
"word": "ach"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"interjection"
],
"word": "achcie"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"interjection"
],
"word": "achcież"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "achy i ochy"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.xat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-axat͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "achać"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "sla-pro:*axati",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *axъ\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-ā́ˀtei\nProto-Slavic *-ati\nProto-Slavic *axati\nPolish achać\n[ah]]!\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*axъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"intransitive verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂yéti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ā́ˀtei\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ati\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*axati\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"achać\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"achać\">\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *axati.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ach",
"3": "-ać"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, ach + -ać",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *axъ\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-ā́ˀtei\nProto-Slavic *-ati\nProto-Slavic *axati\nPolish achać\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *axati. By surface analysis, ach + -ać.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "achnąć",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "achać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"pf": "achnąć"
},
"expansion": "achać impf (perfective achnąć)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧chać"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a‧chać"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "ach i och"
},
{
"tags": [
"interjection"
],
"word": "ach"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"interjection"
],
"word": "achcie"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"interjection"
],
"word": "achcież"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "achy i ochy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish imperfective verbs",
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ać",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/axat͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/axat͡ɕ/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"to ooh and ahh, to marvel at something, especially to an extreme or over-the-top way"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":nad<at what>"
},
"expansion": "[with nad ‘at what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"nad",
"‘at",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"ooh and ahh",
"ooh and ahh"
],
[
"marvel",
"marvel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, intransitive) to ooh and ahh, to marvel at something, especially to an extreme or over-the-top way [with nad ‘at what’]"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.xat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-axat͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "achać"
}
Download raw JSONL data for achać meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/328",
"msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
"path": [
"achać"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "achać",
"trace": "started on line 3, detected on line 23"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"achać"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "achać",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 23"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"achać"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "achać",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.